The window and split air
conditioners are usually used for the small air conditioning capacities up to 5
tons. The central air conditioning systems are used for where the cooling loads
extend beyond 20 tons. The packaged air conditioners are used for the cooling
capacities in between these two extremes. The packaged air conditioners are
available in the fixed rated capacities of 3, 5, 7, 10 and 15 tons. These units
are used commonly in places like restaurants, telephone exchanges, homes, small
halls, etc.
As the name implies, in
the packaged air conditioners all the important components of the air
conditioners are enclosed in a single casing like window AC. Thus the
compressor, cooling coil, air handling unit and the air filter are all housed in a single casing and assembled at the factory
location.
Depending on the type of
the cooling system used in these systems, the packaged air conditioners are
divided into two types: ones with water cooled condenser and the ones with air
cooled condensers. Both these systems have been described below:
Packaged
Air Conditioners with Water Cooled Condenser
In these packaged air
conditions the condenser is cooled by the water. The condenser is of shell and
tube type, with refrigerant flowing along the tube side and the cooling water
flowing along the shell side. The water has to be supplied continuously in
these systems to maintain functioning of the air conditioning system.
Packaged
Air Conditioners with Air Cooled Condensers
In this packaged air
conditioners the condenser of the refrigeration system is cooled by the
atmospheric air. There is an outdoor unit that comprises of the important
components like the compressor, condenser and in some cases the expansion valve
(refer the figure below). The outdoor unit can be kept on the terrace or any
other open place where the free flow of the atmospheric air is available. The
fan located inside this unit sucks the outside air and blows it over the
condenser coil cooling it in the process. The condenser coil is made up of
several turns of the copper tubing and it is finned externally. The packaged
ACs with the air cooled condensers are used more commonly than the ones with
water cooled condensers since air is freely available it is difficult maintain
continuous flow of the water.
The cooling unit
comprising of the expansion valve, evaporator, the air handling blower and the
filter are located on the floor or hanged to the ceiling. The ducts coming from
the cooling unit are connected to the various rooms that are to be cooled.
Both these above mentioned product are
manufactured and distributed at Gulf
Air-conditioning Manufacturing Industries (GAMI). They are the
leading manufacturers and distributors in various product like AIR COOLED SCREW CHILLER, MODULAR AHU , MONOBLOCK AHU , PACKAGED AC , FAN COIL UNIT.It is an ISO 9001-2008, ISO
14001-2004 & OHSAS 18001-2007Certified Company for quality, health, safety
and environment management programs.GAMI
is a member of GIBCA Group of Companies.GAMI manufactures high quality,
efficient and technically advanced Chilled
Water and packaged
air Conditioning equipment for GCC &
international markets.
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